Kweli phondo akukho namnye forensic doctors
Nangona low kubuyela, kunye ihlale ngexesha elingelilo lokuhlala ubuchule, kumele combing i-bekhamera kwiindawo ukuba ingaba kunzima ukufikelela, ukususela enye indawo kwenye, ukuzama ukusombulula meko ulwaphulo-mthetho ngoko ke indawo kawonke-wonkeYoqobo kwi-Jayapura kwaba kuphela Jimmy Sembay njengokuba u-forensic. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo ukwanda ngo colleague, kunye isebenza indawo kwi-Biak, i-island nge beautiful ubuhle belizwe kwi emntla coast ka-Papua Phondo. Ukongeza uphatho iimeko kwi-eyakhe territory, Jimmy kokuba ukunceda ugqibo ka iimeko kwi-West Papua, entsha kwiphondo ukususela ukwahlulwa unyaka wamashumi amabini- kunye yayo eyinkunzi Manokwari. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, Jimmy ukukhombisa u-a babulala meko entolongweni kwaye victim ye-stabbing kwi-West Papua. Ezi zimbini iimeko zithe filtered ukususela ezininzi, ulwaphulo-mthetho ukuze iintshukumo kufuna forensic noogqirha West Papua."Ke kuba iimeko ukuba ayikwazi okunokwenzeka ubushushu, kwezo meko ikhaphethi kuluntu kwi-West Papua,"watsho Jimmy usebenzisa ifowuni, umvulo. Amandla eceliweyo yi-Polda Papua Barat okanye nge-Papua Amapolisa kuqala. Ukufikelela West Papua, kunye mountainous terrain, umele usebenzise icacile ukuba rhoqo kuthatha iiyure ezimbini."Basically zonke kufuneka uqinisekise forensic doctors kungenxa yokuba ekunene abantu. Ngenene na ngokupheleleyo wasebenza ngenxa limited oluntu zokusebenza,"watsho Jimmy. Jimmy ufumana i-ingcali kwi sebe of science abantliziyo ujob hayi indlela umntu. Nangona kunjalo, indima yayo kukuba kwalomgaqo-siseko kwi-ukomeleza ubungqina kunjalo kuzo kwinkqubo yophando kwaye inkundla. Iziphumo i-njalo i-forensic doctor kusetyenziswa njengoko ubungqina kwi-ephanda, elitshutshisayo, kwaye adjudicating zasekuhlaleni kwaye, ulwaphulo-mthetho. Ukuba ke apho forensic doctor njenge Jimmy emva kwaye phambili qwalasela imeko victim ke umzimba, ophilayo okanye lwabafileyo, ukuqhubela i-ulwaphulo-mthetho icandelo lomboniso, kuhlanganisa kunye amapolisa, okanye kuba ingcali amangqina ngaphakathi enkundleni. Uluvo forensic doctor njengoko Jimmy ngoko ke kubalulekile ngenxa lwabagwebi akunayo ulwazi ukuba sanele enxulumene anatomy ka-oluntu umzimba. Indima forensic dentist kukuba qinisekisa ukuba sizathu, uhlobo, kwaye ixesha ukufa kwimeko apho unnatural ukufa ezifana babulale, suicide, kunokwenzeka ingozi, okanye naluphi na uhlobo olunye lokufa kwabantu ukuba ingaba suspicious. Ngoko ke kanjalo kunye victim ka-ubomi yena ufuna inkcazo ye-forensic doctor kwenzeka ntoni medically kwimeko intshutshiso, rape, kwesisu, njalo-njalo, forensic pathologist kwi-National Jikelele Esibhedlele Ugq Cipto Mangunkusumo (RSCM), wathi umahluko phakathi nokuqheleka doctor kwaye forensic kugqirha."Ukuba rhoqo doctor, abantu hacked ke sewn kwaye ugqibile. Ukuba forensic ngaba ucinga kwakhona, 'Oku xa dibacoknya. Ukusebenzisa bukhali zesintu okanye blunt. Pricked okanye uphumelele I-minotaur ikwicala okanye isandla sakho sokunene, '"yena wathi, i-reporter Kwi-Mexico, inani u-forensic rare. Ngokusekelwe data yesebe eqokelelweyo yi-isi-indonesian Zonyango Ibhunga, ngomhla wamashumi amabini-ishumi elinesine thina kuphela kuba forensics u-doctors, ngomhla wamashumi amabini elinesihlanu kukho kuphela. Le amashumi amathathu anesine amaphondo, kukho elinanye amaphondo ukuba emptiness ye-forensic doctors. RSCM, Central Jakarta, umzekelo, kukho kuphela Elinesibini doctors kwaye forensic medikolegal. Djaja zichaza, ngeveki, lowo iphatha ngaphezu ezintlanu iimeko involving i-victim waphila okanye wafa.
Forensic laboratory iqhotyoshelwe ezisixhenxe campuses ukuba ingaba faculty ka-amayeza, forensic u -: Ngezifundo ka-Gambia (Depok), Ngezifundo ka-Sumatera Utara (Medan), Universitas Padjadjaran (Bandung), Universitas Gadjah Mada (Yogyakarta), Universitas Diponegoro (Semarang), Airlangga Ngezifundo (Surabaya), kwaye Universitas Hasanuddin (i-makassar).
Amapolisa ngokwawo sele a Central Laboratory Forensic (ulwaphulo-mthetho forensics) kwaye Jakarta, amasebe kwi - zisixhenxe imimandla, umzekelo Medan, Surabaya, Semarang, i-makassar, Palembang, kwaye Denpasar. Enxulumene njalo kunjalo izilwanyana nabantu, ngokuqhelekileyo ibhekiswe kwibhunga Lezempilo Laboratory lwe Ariya (Lapkesda) kwiphondo ngalinye. Kodwa, xa kufuneka kwe DNA uvavanyo unako kuphela bavavanywe kwi-Laboratory ka-DNA Amayeza, Amapolisa (Dokpol) kwaye Eijkman Institute macala omabini Jakarta. Ngokusekelwe data evela kwicandelo lolawulo-jikelele zonyango Nesebe Lezempilo, ngomhla wamashumi amabini elinesihlanu kukho amashumi amathathu lwezibhedlele Zokulungiselela Lezempilo, wamakhaya esibhedlele, esibhedlele ye-MILITARY kwaye Amapolisa, kwaye private esibhedlele, Sihlalo we-Association of Forensic Doctors ka-Gambia (PDFI), siqinisekisa ukuba ideally, inani forensic doctors kufuneka evenly zihanjiswe kuyo nganye centers zoluntu iinkonzo zempilo, malunga nama-ezine forensic doctors."Kumele ibe omnye isixeko okanye omnye wesithili sino isampuli ye-laboratory. Sentra inkonzo ngomhla ESIBHEDLELE, kuba esibhedlele Bhayangkara,"wathi, ngolwesihlanu. Inadequate inani u-forensic, ekugqibeleni, yenza uninzi doctors musa indawo ulwaphulo-mthetho, kodwa eneneni, ukuba banyanzeleka ukuba ngenxa obstructed bekhamera iimeko, autopsy yenziwa nge -"ekude". Oko kukuthi, kunye kolawulo forensic doctor efowunini jikelele practitioner kwi-inkalo kunzima ukufikelela njengoko yena dissects a isidumbu. Inkqubo ebandakanya ukongamela ngobulumko kwenzelwa emva forensic doctor examined kunjalo ithunyelwe nge-jikelele practitioner nge-imeyili. Kwi-ukhathalelo ihlabathi Gambia, yintoni eyaziwa ngokuba yi-standard of competence. Oko kukuthi, nganye graduate jikelele practitioners kuba nako ukuya forensic eklinikhi, kunye ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo amanqanaba. Amanqanaba eqhelekileyo, umzekelo umgangatho zine, nako ukukhombisa u-iimeko gwenxa kweziyobisi kunye victim ke ubomi kwaye njalo i-isidumbu. Kodwa, ukwenza i-autopsy, kwenziwa nge-nogqirha wakho kunye a standard competence inqanaba lesibini. Isixhosa njengoko disclosed Ade kusenokuba represented ukusuka ibali Arfi Syamsun, i-forensic doctors besebenza ezintathu lwezibhedlele: Esibhedlele Lwesixeko Mataram, Esibhedlele ka-NTB Kwiphondo, kwaye Bhayangkara Esibhedlele kwi-Mataram. Arfi kufuneka painstakingly squeeze ngaphandle yakhe craft ukuquka lonke iphondo. Yena wachaza ukuba indawo apho rhoqo uya khona ngu Bima. Ukuba kuthatyathwa bakhe endaweni umsebenzi, ngokusebenzisa ezindleleni uhambo, wathabatha ishumi elinesibhozo iiyure. Ngokwenene ukuphunyezwa icacile kakhulu unako, kuphela ngeyure enye ukuhamba. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa call ka-rhafu rhoqo a sudden, ticket kuba ishedyuli uhambo ezikufutshane rhoqo akasoze abe bought. Ukuba wena linda, uninzi musa kufuna a ubabalo seminyaka engamashumi amabini anane. Imeko isidumbu waqalisa rot, apho ukucutha ifuthe forensic iinyaniso. Ngaphezu koko, akukho esibhedlele kwi-Bima ngokudlulela amaziko le mortuary ukuba ngu-equipped freezer. Ngenyanga, uya ayikwazi kugubungela umgama njengokuba kude kube ngoku njengokuba kwakunjalo kodwa nje ukuba ibandakanye ezimbini amatyala. Ngathi bonke forensic doctor, abe emva kwaye ngaphambili indawo siganeko kude kube ityala ubizwa ngokupheleleyo ezibekwe ngaphandle ngaphakathi enkundleni."Ngamanye amaxesha ndiye kuza kuyo kwicandelo lomboniso ukuba kunzima vala.
Iimeko ezenza imeko umsebenzi forensic doctors kwi verge
Kodwa uninzi rhoqo bakhe abali-babethunyiwe ukuba Mataram ukusuka Lombok kummandla,"wathi.
Nangona imeko yakhe yenza bother, Arfi ngenye lucky ngenxa akunyanzelekanga ukuba kufuneka kuthunyelwa wayalela kwiphondo Mpuma Nusa Tenggara.
Kwiphondo kunye eyinkunzi ka-Kupang ukuba kukho wenziwe ukuba akukho forensic doctors. Ngoko ke, xa kukho iimeko ukufa ezifuna kakhulu forensic esibhedlele kwiphondo kufuneka ucele kugqirha ukusuka Denpasar, apho noko sele ezintlanu forensic specialists. Ngomhla Ngezifundo ka-Gambia kunjalo akukho namnye graduates doctors kwaye forensic medikolegal ngomhla wamashumi amabini. Omnye imibandela: earned ufumana ingeniso encinane kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye specialists, unako omnye isibheno ishumi-umhlambi. Ngokunxulumene Arfi, urhulumente asikwazanga ingaba kwebhodi unikezelo ka-izibonelelo. Kwi-Kalimantan, ngenxa khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke lee-forensic doctors kubaluleke kakhulu rare, kukho imali evunyelweyo ukusuka Kubulungiseleli ka-Imicimbi yangaphakathi. Ukuhlangabezana ukufaka i-nkosi wobomi, Arfi kuba umntu kwi-ngeendleko ezintathu esibhedlele. Ukongeza, kanjalo earns enye ingeniso yi-amaphulo ophando kwi-Faculty ka-Amayeza, Ngezifundo ka-Mataram. Efanayo stories experienced yi-Jimmy Sembay, abo basebenzela kabini ngomhla Abepura Esibhedlele kwaye Bhayangkara Esibhedlele kwi-Papua. Kwesinye isandla waba lecturer ngomhla Faculty ka-Amayeza ka-Cenderawasih Ngezifundo, Jayapura. Djaja Surya Atmadja ungeniswe ukuba kweelwimi kuba khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke lee-forensic specialists kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphantsi kwe - ukuthathela ingqalelo ngaphesheya. Uya kugwetywa ngazo, nkqu umvuzo a u kwi-obstetrics ngu uphezulwana kakhulu kunokuba forensics."Mna doctoral izikolo kwi-Japan thatha intsimi ka-DNA forensics. Kukho kwagqirha u kwi-obstetrics nge u-forensic iqabane lakhe umvuzo, valued efanayo. Kwi-Mexico, i-avareji ingeniso kwagqirha forensic, zintlanu umphinda-phinde ngo doctor umumlah. Ezincinane Kodwa ukuba nezinye ezikhethekileyo - umphinda-phinde ngo ukuba jikelele practitioner. Ngoko ke ezininzi i-forensic noogqirha Gambia, ingakumbi kwiingingqi, ekugqibeleni wokuba jikelele doctor ngokunjalo,"lowo wachaza. Kwi-Yogyakarta, ibali Ida Bagus Gede Surya Unyana Pidada nje enye.
Njengokuba forensic dentist kunye ishumi nabo kwi-Jikelele Esibhedlele Ugq Sardjito, baya kufuneka ukhombise i - autopsy, phezulu ukuya ikhulu ngaphezulu kulo nyaka.
Ngomhla wamashumi amabini-ishumi elinesine kwabo ukukhombisa u- imizimba kwaye imizimba kwamashumi amabini.
Daeng Mohammad Faqih, onyulwe ukuba abe-Sihlalo we-isi-indonesian Doctors association, banga ubunyani ukuba Gambia i-forensic doctor akazange ngoko ke kwathathelwa ingqalelo yi-state. Yena cited lizwe ka-united kingdom ne-United States kunye forensic doctors ingaba rhoqo ekubhekiswe kuye njengoko coronary.
Kukho abo umsebenzi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kubalulekile ngakumbi kunokuba amapolisa, frontline kwi-ephanda, ulwaphulo-mthetho amatyala."Phambi coroner waya kwi-jonga kwicandelo lomboniso, i-investigator kufuneka baseball khona.
Ngenxa ukuba investigator ngeniso, ubungqina isasaziwe ngayo awunakuba kuba ubonile,"watsho Daeng Faqih."Ukuba kwi-Gambia yenzelwe i-forensic doctors kubonakala ngenxa inzala. Imibandela, omnye apho, indima forensic doctors abo bangenalo kanti ebekwe endaweni ngokuthe ngqo kwi-nomngeni kunye ulwaphulo-mthetho.".
